Locked Rotor Design Code Letters – Electrical Motors

NEMA code letters designate the classification of electrical motors by the ratio of locked rotor kVA per horsepower. Generally, smaller motors require a higher starting kVA than larger motors. The kVA required by a motor starting at full voltage can be determined from the manufacturer, or from the nameplate on the motor. 

Locked Rotor Design Code Letters

NEMA Code Letter    kVA/HP with Locked Rotor    Approximate Mid-Range Value   
A 0-  3.14 1.6
B 3.15 - 3.55 3.3
C 3.55 - 3.99 3.8
D 4.0 - 4.49 4.3
E 4.5 - 4.99 4.7
F 5.0 - 5.59 5.3
G 5.6 - 6.29 5.9
H 6.3 - 7.09 6.7
J 7.1 - 7.99 7.5
K 8.0 - 8.99 8.5
L 9.0 - 9.99 9.5
M 10.0 - 11.19 10.6
N 11.2 - 12.49 11.8
P 12.5 - 13.99 13.2
R 14.0 - 15.99 15.0
S 16.0 - 17.99
T 18.0 - 19.99
U 20.0 - 22.39
V 22.4 - and up

Standard 3-Phase Motor Locked Rotor Codes

L >> Less than 1 HP >> 9.0 - 9.99 kVA

L or M >> 1 1/2 - 2HP >> 9.0 - 11.19 kVA

K >> 3 HP >> 8.0 - 8.99 kVA

J >> 5HP >> 7.1 - 7.99 kVA

H >> 7.5 - 10 HP >> 6.3 - 7.09 kVA

G >> More than 15HP >> 5.6 - 6.29 kVA

For more assistance determining the wattage you need, use our Power Calculator, or contact a trained Absolute Generators specialist

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